Fuel & Air Metering Trouble Codes: List & Fixes
These codes (mostly P00xx–P02xx) cover how the engine computer measures incoming air and meters fuel: the mass airflow and manifold pressure sensors, oxygen sensors, fuel trim, fuel pressure and injectors. Lean codes such as P0171 and P0174 are very often caused by an unmetered air leak – a cracked intake hose or vacuum line – rather than a failed sensor. Check hoses and the air filter housing before buying parts.
193Codes
2.5Average severity
7%High or critical
26%DIY-friendly
Severity distribution
Most viewed
P0135
Powertrain
The heater inside the upstream oxygen sensor on bank 1 isn't working or its circuit is faulty.
Low
P0174
Powertrain
The cylinder bank without cylinder 1 is running lean even with the maximum fuel correction…
Moderate
P0113
Powertrain
The intake air temperature signal is stuck at maximum voltage, which usually means an open…
Low
P0171
Powertrain
The engine computer is adding the maximum extra fuel it's allowed on bank 1 and still sees…
Moderate
P0172
Powertrain
The engine computer is pulling as much fuel as it's allowed on bank 1 and the mixture is still…
Moderate
P0299
Powertrain
The turbo or supercharger isn't building the boost pressure the engine computer is asking for.
Moderate
All codes (91)
P0243
Powertrain
The engine computer found a fault in the electrical circuit of the solenoid that controls…
Moderate
P0263
Powertrain
Cylinder 1 is producing noticeably more or less power than the others, beyond what fuel trim…
Moderate
P0266
Powertrain
The engine computer can't even out cylinder 2 with fuel corrections; its balance rate is past…
Moderate
P0269
Powertrain
Cylinder 3 isn't pulling its weight, or is pulling too hard, and the fuel correction for it…
Moderate
P0272
Powertrain
The ECU can't balance cylinder 4 against the rest anymore; its fuel correction is outside…
Moderate
P0275
Powertrain
The fuel correction for cylinder 5 is past its limit. Only engines with five or more cylinders…
Moderate
P0299
Powertrain
The turbo or supercharger isn't building the boost pressure the engine computer is asking for.
Moderate
P052E
Powertrain
The crankcase ventilation regulator isn't controlling crankcase pressure properly – often…
Moderate
P1128
Volkswagen · Powertrain
VW's part-load fuel adaptation has maxed out adding fuel on bank 1 – the engine runs lean as…
Moderate
P1233
Ford · Powertrain
The Ford PCM lost the status signal from the fuel pump driver module, so fuel pump control…
Moderate
P1259
Honda · Powertrain
The PCM saw the VTEC solenoid or VTEC oil pressure switch misbehave on an older Honda VTEC…
Moderate
P1272
Nissan · Powertrain
The front air/fuel ratio sensor on bank 1 isn't sending a usable, moving signal to the Nissan…
Moderate
P1285
Ford · Powertrain
Ford's cylinder head temperature sensor reports the engine is overheating. Pull over and shut…
Critical
P1289
Ford · Powertrain
The CHT sensor signal on your Ford is stuck near 5 volts, which the PCM reads as an impossibly…
Moderate
P1297
Volkswagen · Powertrain
Boost is escaping between turbo and throttle body – usually a split hose or a leaking diverter…
Moderate
P1299
Ford · Powertrain
The engine got so hot that the Ford PCM is shutting off fuel to cylinders to save it. Stop…
Critical
P1354
Toyota · Powertrain
On a Toyota V6 or V8, the bank 2 intake camshaft isn't reaching the timing the ECM commands.
Moderate
P1604
Toyota · Powertrain
Toyota's ECM recorded a start that took too long, failed, or died within seconds of firing.
Moderate
P2006
Powertrain
The intake swirl or runner flaps stay shut when the ECU wants them open, choking airflow…
Moderate
P2146
Powertrain
The shared power feed for one group of injectors is open, so every injector in that group has…
High
P2149
Powertrain
The shared supply to the second injector group dropped out, often an intermittent wiring fault…
High
P2177
Powertrain
Bank 1 goes lean once the engine is above idle, so the PCM keeps adding fuel at cruise…
Moderate
P2178
Powertrain
Above idle, bank 1 carries more fuel than the PCM asked for, and pulling fuel out no longer…
Moderate
P2188
Powertrain
At idle, bank 1 gets extra fuel from somewhere the PCM doesn't control; above idle the mixture…
Moderate
P219A
Powertrain
One cylinder on bank 1 runs clearly richer or leaner than the others, even if the average looks…
Moderate
P219B
Powertrain
One cylinder on bank 2 runs off the mixture of the other cylinders on that side of the engine.
Moderate
P2228
Powertrain
The baro sensor signal is below its valid range, as if the car were far higher than any road…
Moderate
P2262
Powertrain
The engine computer commanded boost but saw almost none, pointing to a mechanical turbo…
Moderate
P2263
Powertrain
Boost isn't tracking its target closely enough: too low, too high or too slow to respond.
Moderate
P2293
Powertrain
The second fuel pressure control stage can't hold its target; on VW/Audi 2.0T often…
Moderate