Check engine light on: Codes, Causes & Fixes
A steady check engine light means the engine computer has stored a fault that affects emissions or engine management. In most cases you can keep driving normally for now, but have the code read soon – many auto parts stores and any OBD-II scanner can do this. If the light came on right after refueling, check that the gas cap is tight; loose caps are a classic trigger for EVAP codes.
558Codes
2.7Average severity
12%High or critical
18%DIY-friendly
Severity distribution
Most viewed
P0174
Powertrain
The cylinder bank without cylinder 1 is running lean even with the maximum fuel correction…
Moderate
P0420
Powertrain
The bank 1 catalytic converter no longer stores enough oxygen to clean the exhaust properly.
Low
P0101
Powertrain
The MAF sensor's airflow reading doesn't match what the engine computer expects…
Low
P0113
Powertrain
The intake air temperature signal is stuck at maximum voltage, which usually means an open…
Low
P0135
Powertrain
The heater inside the upstream oxygen sensor on bank 1 isn't working or its circuit is faulty.
Low
P0171
Powertrain
The engine computer is adding the maximum extra fuel it's allowed on bank 1 and still sees…
Moderate
All codes (558)
P2238
Powertrain
The pump-current wire of the upstream air-fuel sensor is being pulled low, usually by a short…
Low
P2243
Powertrain
The ECM lost the reference-cell signal of the upstream wideband sensor, as if the wire were…
Low
P2262
Powertrain
The engine computer commanded boost but saw almost none, pointing to a mechanical turbo…
Moderate
P2263
Powertrain
Boost isn't tracking its target closely enough: too low, too high or too slow to respond.
Moderate
P2270
Powertrain
The oxygen sensor after the catalytic converter won't show rich, even when the PCM deliberately…
Low
P2271
Powertrain
The sensor after the converter stays rich even while coasting with the fuel cut off, when it…
Low
P2279
Powertrain
Air is getting into the engine after the mass airflow sensor, so the computer isn't measuring…
Low
P2293
Powertrain
The second fuel pressure control stage can't hold its target; on VW/Audi 2.0T often…
Moderate
P229F
Powertrain
The NOx sensor after the SCR catalyst is sending believable-looking but wrong or sluggish…
Moderate
P2400
Powertrain
The engine computer can't drive the EVAP leak detection pump – usually a broken wire, bad plug…
Low
P2401
Powertrain
The leak detection pump's control wire reads too low – most often a wire rubbing through…
Low
P2401
Toyota · Powertrain
In Toyota's key-off EVAP test, the canister module's leak detection pump didn't pull…
Low
P2402
Powertrain
The leak pump's control line reads too high – usually a short to a 12-volt wire…
Low
P2404
Powertrain
The switch that reports the leak pump's position isn't changing state the way it should during…
Low
P2419
Powertrain
Too little voltage on the EVAP switching (vent) valve control wire – wiring or canister pump…
Low
P2420
Powertrain
The switching valve in the EVAP canister pump module can't be switched – its control line stays…
Low
P2422
Powertrain
The EVAP vent path is blocked, so the tank can't breathe – slow refueling and a whoosh when…
Low
P242F
Powertrain
The DPF is filling up with ash that regeneration can't burn off; it needs cleaning…
Moderate
P2440
Powertrain
The valve that should seal the air pump off from the bank 1 exhaust stays open, letting hot…
Moderate
P2441
Powertrain
The air pump runs after a cold start, but the bank 1 valve won't open – no fresh air reaches…
Low
P2442
Powertrain
The bank 2 secondary air valve on a V engine doesn't seal, so exhaust pulses reach the air pump…
Moderate
P244A
Powertrain
The pressure drop across the DPF is lower than physically expected: a hose is off…
Moderate
P244B
Powertrain
The DPF is resisting exhaust flow far more than it should – usually a filter packed with soot…
Moderate
P2452
Powertrain
The ECU has lost a usable signal from the DPF pressure sensor – usually a wiring, connector…
Moderate
P2453
Powertrain
The DPF pressure reading doesn't make sense for the exhaust flow – most often a hose or tube…
Moderate
P2454
Powertrain
The DPF pressure sensor's signal voltage has dropped below the lowest value a working sensor…
Moderate
P2455
Powertrain
The DPF pressure signal is stuck above its valid range – a wiring fault, or a filter that's…
Moderate
P2457
Powertrain
The EGR cooler isn't cooling the recirculated exhaust enough – it's clogged, bypassed or low…
Moderate
P2458
Powertrain
A DPF regen took too long or never finished, usually from short trips or exhaust that won't get…
Moderate
P2459
Powertrain
The DPF is regenerating far more often than it should for the miles driven.
Moderate