BMW OBD Codes: Meaning & Fixes
BMW: 20 error codes with meaning, severity, likely causes and repair cost estimates.
19Codes
2.8Average severity
16%High or critical
11%DIY-friendly
Severity distribution
Field data · BMW
Source: NHTSA Complaints API (US government open data), analyzed by DTC mention.
Most viewed
P0171
Powertrain
The engine computer is adding the maximum extra fuel it's allowed on bank 1 and still sees…
Moderate
P0174
Powertrain
The cylinder bank without cylinder 1 is running lean even with the maximum fuel correction…
Moderate
P0430
Powertrain
The bank 2 converter on a V6, V8 or split-exhaust engine isn't cleaning the exhaust well enough.
Low
P0562
Powertrain
The engine computer sees too little supply voltage – usually a charging, battery or ground…
Moderate
All codes (19)
P0014
Powertrain
The bank 1 exhaust cam won't follow its target and stays too far advanced; think oil, valve…
Moderate
P0015
Powertrain
The bank 1 exhaust cam sits later than commanded; a stretched chain or stuck exhaust phaser…
Moderate
P0016
Powertrain
The bank 1 intake cam and the crankshaft are out of step, most often from a stretched or jumped…
High
P0087
Powertrain
Measured fuel pressure has dropped well below what the engine computer is asking for.
High
P0171
Powertrain
The engine computer is adding the maximum extra fuel it's allowed on bank 1 and still sees…
Moderate
P0174
Powertrain
The cylinder bank without cylinder 1 is running lean even with the maximum fuel correction…
Moderate
P0217
Powertrain
The engine overheated. Stop driving: continuing can warp the head, blow the head gasket…
Critical
P0306
Powertrain
Cylinder 6 is misfiring. On an inline-six it's the hot rear cylinder; on GM and Hemi V8s it can…
Moderate
P0330
Powertrain
The second knock sensor, usually the one for the bank without cylinder 1, has a circuit fault.
Low
P0356
Powertrain
The coil F circuit for cylinder 6 failed its check. On inline sixes it's the coil…
Moderate
P0411
Powertrain
The air pump runs at cold start, but the right amount of air isn't reaching the exhaust.
Low
P0418
Powertrain
The ECU sees a fault in the relay circuit that switches the secondary air pump on and off.
Low
P0430
Powertrain
The bank 2 converter on a V6, V8 or split-exhaust engine isn't cleaning the exhaust well enough.
Low
P0491
Powertrain
Too little cold-start air reached the bank 1 exhaust during the self-test; pump, combi valve…
Low
P0492
Powertrain
The cold-start air check found too little air on the bank 2 side only, so look at that side's…
Low
P0562
Powertrain
The engine computer sees too little supply voltage – usually a charging, battery or ground…
Moderate
P0597
Powertrain
The electrically heated thermostat's heater circuit is open, so the ECU can't open it early…
Low
P2181
Powertrain
The engine isn't warming up or holding temperature the way the computer's model says it should.
Low
P2457
Powertrain
The EGR cooler isn't cooling the recirculated exhaust enough – it's clogged, bypassed or low…
Moderate