Rough idle: Codes, Causes & Fixes
A shaky or uneven idle is most often caused by a vacuum leak, a misfire from worn spark plugs or a weak ignition coil, a dirty throttle body or an EGR valve stuck partly open. Related codes include P0300–P0312, lean codes like P0171 and idle control codes like P0505. Listen for hissing around intake hoses with the engine running and note whether the idle is worse when the engine is cold or warm.
184Codes
2.7Average severity
10%High or critical
19%DIY-friendly
Severity distribution
Most viewed
P0174
Powertrain
The cylinder bank without cylinder 1 is running lean even with the maximum fuel correction…
Moderate
P0300
Powertrain
The engine computer sees misfires that jump between cylinders or hit several cylinders at once.
High
P0101
Powertrain
The MAF sensor's airflow reading doesn't match what the engine computer expects…
Low
P0171
Powertrain
The engine computer is adding the maximum extra fuel it's allowed on bank 1 and still sees…
Moderate
P0172
Powertrain
The engine computer is pulling as much fuel as it's allowed on bank 1 and the mixture is still…
Moderate
P0302
Powertrain
Cylinder 2 keeps misfiring. On inline engines it's a middle cylinder, so rule out coolant…
Moderate
All codes (114)
P0008
Powertrain
Camshaft timing on bank 1 has drifted from the crankshaft. Often a stretched timing chain.
Moderate
P0011
Powertrain
The bank 1 intake cam sits further advanced than the PCM asked for, usually an oil or control…
Moderate
P0015
Powertrain
The bank 1 exhaust cam sits later than commanded; a stretched chain or stuck exhaust phaser…
Moderate
P0016
Powertrain
The bank 1 intake cam and the crankshaft are out of step, most often from a stretched or jumped…
High
P0017
Powertrain
The bank 1 exhaust cam signal doesn't line up with the crankshaft; think chain, exhaust phaser…
Moderate
P0018
Powertrain
The bank 2 intake cam is out of step with the crankshaft on a V or boxer engine; chain wear…
High
P0019
Powertrain
The bank 2 exhaust cam signal doesn't match the crankshaft; chain, bank 2 exhaust phaser…
Moderate
P0021
Powertrain
The bank 2 intake cam is more advanced than commanded or slow to respond; compare it with bank…
Moderate
P0024
Powertrain
The bank 2 exhaust cam stays too far advanced or reacts too slowly; check the valve, the oil…
Moderate
P0068
Powertrain
The airflow the engine measures doesn't match what the throttle opening says it should be.
Moderate
P0088
Powertrain
Rail pressure is running well above the value the engine computer is commanding.
Moderate
P0089
Powertrain
The fuel pressure regulator is getting its commands but pressure isn't responding the way it…
Moderate
P0102
Powertrain
The MAF signal is too weak for the PCM to accept, so it treats the circuit as dead…
Moderate
P0105
Powertrain
The PCM lost a usable signal from the manifold pressure sensor: dropouts, noise or values it…
Moderate
P0108
Powertrain
The MAP signal is pinned near 5 volts, so the PCM sees impossibly high manifold pressure even…
Moderate
P0120
Powertrain
The throttle position signal dropped out or glitched, so the PCM no longer trusts the throttle…
Moderate
P0121
Powertrain
The throttle position reading is electrically valid but doesn't agree with engine load, airflow…
Moderate
P0132
Powertrain
The upstream oxygen sensor on bank 1 reads too high: the engine is running rich or the signal…
Moderate
P0152
Powertrain
Bank 2's front O2 sensor is pinned high – usually voltage leaking in from its heater wire…
Moderate
P0170
Powertrain
Bank 1 fuel correction is far outside its normal window, lean or rich, and the ECU won't say…
Moderate
P0171
Powertrain
The engine computer is adding the maximum extra fuel it's allowed on bank 1 and still sees…
Moderate
P0172
Powertrain
The engine computer is pulling as much fuel as it's allowed on bank 1 and the mixture is still…
Moderate
P0173
Powertrain
Fuel correction on bank 2, the side without cylinder 1, is out of range or unstable, lean…
Moderate
P0174
Powertrain
The cylinder bank without cylinder 1 is running lean even with the maximum fuel correction…
Moderate
P0175
Powertrain
Bank 2 is still running rich even though the PCM is already cutting fuel on that side as far as…
Moderate
P0191
Powertrain
The rail pressure reading is electrically valid but doesn't make sense for how the engine…
Moderate
P0200
Powertrain
The ECU found a fault in the injector control circuits that it can't pin on one cylinder, often…
High
P0201
Powertrain
The ECU sees an open or faulty electrical circuit to injector 1, so cylinder 1 is probably…
Moderate
P0202
Powertrain
Injector 2's circuit is open or out of range; on an inline-four it's a middle cylinder under…
Moderate
P0203
Powertrain
The ECU sees no normal electrical response from injector 3: its coil, its wiring or its driver…
Moderate